added `uv` to Dockerfile (#537)

* added uv to Dockerfile

* Update Dockerfile

---------

Co-authored-by: Sebastian Raschka <mail@sebastianraschka.com>

setup/03_optional-docker-environment/.devcontainer/Dockerfile

@@ -4,12 +4,14 @@ FROM pytorch/pytorch:2.5.0-cuda12.4-cudnn9-runtime
 # Install Ubuntu packages
 RUN apt-get update && \
     apt-get upgrade -y && \
-    apt-get install -y rsync && \
-    apt-get install -y git && \
-    apt-get install -y curl && \
+    apt-get install -y rsync git curl ca-certificates && \
     rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
 
+# Install uv
+ADD https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh /uv-installer.sh
+RUN sh /uv-installer.sh && rm /uv-installer.sh
+ENV PATH="/root/.local/bin/:$PATH"
+
 # Install Python packages
 COPY requirements.txt requirements.txt
-RUN pip install --upgrade pip
-RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r requirements.txt
+RUN uv pip install --system --no-cache -r requirements.txt